/usr/bin
NameSizeModeActions
aclocal364780755editdlrm
aclocal-1.16364780755editdlrm
addr2line342240755editdlrm
agentxtrap251280755editdlrm
animate121280755editdlrm
ar634480755editdlrm
arch382320755editdlrm
arpaname121040755editdlrm
as9112640755editdlrm
aspell1633280755editdlrm
at12760755editdlrm
atq12780755editdlrm
atrm12800755editdlrm
autoconf147680755editdlrm
autoheader85340755editdlrm
autom4te321810755editdlrm
automake2579490755editdlrm
automake-1.162579490755editdlrm
autoreconf210660755editdlrm
autoscan171240755editdlrm
autoupdate338720755editdlrm
awk6858480755editdlrm
b2sum590720755editdlrm
base32424640755editdlrm
base64424880755editdlrm
basename383120755editdlrm
bash11546800755editdlrm
bashbug-6473480755editdlrm
batch1370755editdlrm
bison4482240755editdlrm
bunzip2377440755editdlrm
bzcat377440755editdlrm
bzcmp21280755editdlrm
bzdiff21280755editdlrm
bzgrep16770755editdlrm
bzip2377440755editdlrm
bzip2recover168320755editdlrm
bzless12590755editdlrm
bzmore12590755editdlrm
c++12666160755editdlrm
c++filt295840755editdlrm
c892240755editdlrm
c992150755editdlrm
cagefs_enter.proxied12960755editdlrm
cal675600755editdlrm
captoinfo873600755editdlrm
cat383600755editdlrm
catchsegv32830755editdlrm
cc12665760755editdlrm
chcon720240755editdlrm
chgrp678640755editdlrm
chmod636880755editdlrm
chown719760755editdlrm
chrt380800755editdlrm
cksum382880755editdlrm
cldetect105930755editdlrm
clear128400755editdlrm
cmp1062480755editdlrm
col297040755editdlrm
colcrt168720755editdlrm
colrm254800755editdlrm
column506560755editdlrm
comm425600755editdlrm
compare121360755editdlrm
composite121200755editdlrm
conjure121200755editdlrm
convert121200755editdlrm
cp1515680755editdlrm
cpan83700755editdlrm
cpp12665520755editdlrm
crontab15240755editdlrm
crontab.cagefs554560755editdlrm
csplit549680755editdlrm
curl2356000755editdlrm
cut507040755editdlrm
date1084960755editdlrm
dbiprof62060755editdlrm
dd798400755editdlrm
delv434800755editdlrm
df932720755editdlrm
diff2744400755editdlrm
diff31316880755editdlrm
dig1660720755editdlrm
dir1432560755editdlrm
dircolors507440755editdlrm
dirname341600755editdlrm
display121280755editdlrm
dnstap-read209200755editdlrm
du1095680755editdlrm
easy_install-3-0editdlrm
echo382480755editdlrm
egrep280755editdlrm
enc2xs419580755editdlrm
enchant215840755editdlrm
enchant-lsmod134080755editdlrm
env423440755editdlrm
eps2eps6390755editdlrm
eqn2377280755editdlrm
ex11803520755editdlrm
expand425920755editdlrm
expr507600755editdlrm
factor880320755editdlrm
false341200755editdlrm
fc-cache1320755editdlrm
fc-cache-64208400755editdlrm
fc-cat167440755editdlrm
fc-conflist125440755editdlrm
fc-list125440755editdlrm
fc-match166480755editdlrm
fc-pattern125520755editdlrm
fc-query125360755editdlrm
fc-scan125520755editdlrm
fc-validate166480755editdlrm
fgrep280755editdlrm
file252800755editdlrm
find2286320755editdlrm
flex4387280755editdlrm
flex++4387280755editdlrm
flock339920755editdlrm
fmt465840755editdlrm
fold424080755editdlrm
free212880755editdlrm
freetype-config44160755editdlrm
funzip375040755editdlrm
g++12666160755editdlrm
gawk6858480755editdlrm
gcc12665760755editdlrm
gcc-ar375360755editdlrm
gcc-nm375360755editdlrm
gcc-ranlib375360755editdlrm
gcov13774080755editdlrm
gcov-dump5846640755editdlrm
gcov-tool6223600755editdlrm
gencat254320755editdlrm
geoiplookup224160755editdlrm
geoiplookup6221680755editdlrm
geqn2377280755editdlrm
GET162170755editdlrm
getconf332400755editdlrm
getent339200755editdlrm
getopt210240755editdlrm
ghostscript126480755editdlrm
git38459280755editdlrm
git-receive-pack38459280755editdlrm
git-shell22366880755editdlrm
git-upload-archive38459280755editdlrm
git-upload-pack38459280755editdlrm
gm80240755editdlrm
gmake2409680755editdlrm
gneqn9080755editdlrm
gnroff33120755editdlrm
gpg10903440755editdlrm
gpg-agent4293600755editdlrm
gpg-error349760755editdlrm
gpg-zip35250755editdlrm
gpgsplit891120755editdlrm
gpgv4623440755editdlrm
gpic3008960755editdlrm
gprof1058320755editdlrm
grep1982800755editdlrm
groff1279200755editdlrm
grops1957280755editdlrm
grotty1453040755editdlrm
groups382880755editdlrm
gs126480755editdlrm
gsnd2770755editdlrm
gsoelim435760755editdlrm
gtar4597680755editdlrm
gtbl1583200755editdlrm
gtroff8243440755editdlrm
gunzip23450755editdlrm
gzexe63750755editdlrm
gzip969440755editdlrm
h2ph293820755editdlrm
h2xs608660755editdlrm
head465920755editdlrm
hexdump588880755editdlrm
host1457040755editdlrm
hostid341360755editdlrm
hostname216640755editdlrm
hunspell1481680755editdlrm
iconv629040755editdlrm
id465280755editdlrm
identify121280755editdlrm
idn403520755editdlrm
ifnames41280755editdlrm
import121200755editdlrm
infocmp625120755editdlrm
infotocap873600755editdlrm
install1599120755editdlrm
instmodsh41940755editdlrm
ionice296800755editdlrm
ipcrm296880755editdlrm
ipcs546800755editdlrm
isosize254800755editdlrm
ispell9880755editdlrm
join549840755editdlrm
kill381760755editdlrm
ld17890800755editdlrm
ld.bfd17890800755editdlrm
ldd54410755editdlrm
less1779280755editdlrm
lessecho126960755editdlrm
lesskey225200755editdlrm
lesspipe.sh31430755editdlrm
lex4387280755editdlrm
libnetcfg157750755editdlrm
libtool3677240755editdlrm
libtoolize1291970755editdlrm
link341360755editdlrm
ln721920755editdlrm
locale578000755editdlrm
localedef3148480755editdlrm
logger511840755editdlrm
login419440755editdlrm
logname341440755editdlrm
look168560755editdlrm
ls1432480755editdlrm
m41900160755editdlrm
Magick-config14600755editdlrm
MagickCore-config15960755editdlrm
MagickWand-config15970755editdlrm
Mail4187040755editdlrm
mail4187040755editdlrm
mailx4187040755editdlrm
make2409680755editdlrm
make-dummy-cert6100755editdlrm
mariadb55863280755editdlrm
mariadb-access1119610755editdlrm
mariadb-admin51114880755editdlrm
mariadb-binlog54131120755editdlrm
mariadb-check51045440755editdlrm
mariadb-conv48005440755editdlrm
mariadb-convert-table-format42210755editdlrm
mariadb-dump52009360755editdlrm
mariadb-dumpslow82420755editdlrm
mariadb-embedded254350720755editdlrm
mariadb-find-rows32900755editdlrm
mariadb-hotcopy353590755editdlrm
mariadb-import50952000755editdlrm
mariadb-plugin47794080755editdlrm
mariadb-secure-installation137990755editdlrm
mariadb-setpermission179770755editdlrm
mariadb-show50936800755editdlrm
mariadb-slap51131680755editdlrm
mariadb-tzinfo-to-sql47787920755editdlrm
mariadb-waitpid47662000755editdlrm
mc13603200755editdlrm
mcdiff13603200755editdlrm
mcedit13603200755editdlrm
mcookie340640755editdlrm
mcview13603200755editdlrm
md5sum466320755editdlrm
mesg167520755editdlrm
mkdir846800755editdlrm
mkfifo680560755editdlrm
mknod721600755editdlrm
mktemp467600755editdlrm
mogrify121200755editdlrm
montage121200755editdlrm
more460160755editdlrm
msql2mysql14460755editdlrm
mv1474080755editdlrm
mysql55863280755editdlrm
mysqlaccess1119610755editdlrm
mysqladmin51114880755editdlrm
mysqlbinlog54131120755editdlrm
mysqlcheck51045440755editdlrm
mysqldump52009360755editdlrm
mysqlimport50952000755editdlrm
mysqlshow50936800755editdlrm
mysql_config46230755editdlrm
mysql_find_rows32900755editdlrm
mysql_waitpid47662000755editdlrm
mytop737570755editdlrm
my_print_defaults47706720755editdlrm
namei338960755editdlrm
nano2538880755editdlrm
neqn9080755editdlrm
net-snmp-create-v3-user32230755editdlrm
nice382240755editdlrm
nl466480755editdlrm
nm515840755editdlrm
nohup383120755editdlrm
nproc383040755editdlrm
nroff33120755editdlrm
nslookup1497680755editdlrm
nsupdate748080755editdlrm
numfmt672160755editdlrm
objcopy2458320755editdlrm
objdump4298320755editdlrm
od755760755editdlrm
openssl7638560755editdlrm
pango-list121600755editdlrm
pango-view588160755editdlrm
passwd12840755editdlrm
paste382800755editdlrm
patch2114160755editdlrm
pathchk382240755editdlrm
pdf2dsc6980755editdlrm
pdf2ps9090755editdlrm
perl127280755editdlrm
perl5.26.3127280755editdlrm
perlbug454580755editdlrm
perldoc1180755editdlrm
perlivp108130755editdlrm
perlml67680755editdlrm
perlthanks454580755editdlrm
pgrep295360755editdlrm
php9370755editdlrm
pic3008960755editdlrm
piconv82710755editdlrm
pinentry24040755editdlrm
pinentry-curses797600755editdlrm
ping677120755editdlrm
pinky424560755editdlrm
pip-3-0editdlrm
pip3-0editdlrm
pkg-config410000755editdlrm
pkgconf410000755editdlrm
pkill295360755editdlrm
pl2pm45330755editdlrm
pmap335680755editdlrm
pod2html41340755editdlrm
pod2man150340755editdlrm
pod2text108030755editdlrm
pod2usage39480755editdlrm
podchecker36580755editdlrm
podselect25270755editdlrm
post-grohtml2444560755editdlrm
pr841200755editdlrm
pre-grohtml1336880755editdlrm
precat56560755editdlrm
preunzip56560755editdlrm
prezip56560755editdlrm
prezip-bin122640755editdlrm
printenv341200755editdlrm
printf548480755editdlrm
prove135620755editdlrm
ps1379840755editdlrm
ps2ascii6310755editdlrm
ps2epsi27520755editdlrm
ps2pdf2720755editdlrm
ps2pdf122150755editdlrm
ps2pdf132150755editdlrm
ps2pdf142150755editdlrm
ps2pdfwr10970755editdlrm
ps2ps6470755editdlrm
ps2ps26690755editdlrm
ptx798640755editdlrm
pwd383200755editdlrm
pwdx129840755editdlrm
pydoc-3-0editdlrm
pydoc3-0editdlrm
python280320755editdlrm
python2.780320755editdlrm
python3118720755editdlrm
python3.6118720755editdlrm
python3.6m118720755editdlrm
pyvenv-3-0editdlrm
ranlib634560755editdlrm
raw168960755editdlrm
readelf6395280755editdlrm
readlink469840755editdlrm
realpath511440755editdlrm
recode481600755editdlrm
rename168960755editdlrm
renew-dummy-cert7250755editdlrm
renice168560755editdlrm
replace47486560755editdlrm
reset253520755editdlrm
rev127600755editdlrm
rm720640755editdlrm
rmdir465520755editdlrm
rnano2538880755editdlrm
run-with-aspell850755editdlrm
runcon382640755editdlrm
rvi11803520755editdlrm
rview11803520755editdlrm
rvim30677440755editdlrm
scalar22909120755editdlrm
scl377520755editdlrm
scl_enabled2580755editdlrm
scl_source18630755editdlrm
scp1053040755editdlrm
script376800755editdlrm
sdiff1078560755editdlrm
sed1182480755editdlrm
selectorctl78120755editdlrm
seq547280755editdlrm
setsid167680755editdlrm
setterm462080755editdlrm
sftp1635760755editdlrm
sh11546800755editdlrm
sha1sum466400755editdlrm
sha224sum466720755editdlrm
sha256sum466800755editdlrm
sha384sum466880755editdlrm
sha512sum466800755editdlrm
shred633360755editdlrm
shuf594880755editdlrm
size340480755editdlrm
skill294880755editdlrm
slabtop213440755editdlrm
sleep382880755editdlrm
snice294880755editdlrm
snmpconf260510755editdlrm
soelim435760755editdlrm
sort1264320755editdlrm
spell1220755editdlrm
splain191500755editdlrm
split594400755editdlrm
sprof293600755editdlrm
sqlite313465120755editdlrm
ssh7756480755editdlrm
ssh-add3544160755editdlrm
ssh-agent3334000755editdlrm
ssh-copy-id106940755editdlrm
ssh-keygen4374240755editdlrm
ssh-keyscan4388000755editdlrm
stat882320755editdlrm
stdbuf506880755editdlrm
strace20298320755editdlrm
stream121120755editdlrm
strings383280755editdlrm
strip2458560755editdlrm
stty794720755editdlrm
sum466240755editdlrm
sync382560755editdlrm
tabs169520755editdlrm
tac424880755editdlrm
tail759120755editdlrm
tar4597680755editdlrm
taskset381520755editdlrm
tbl1583200755editdlrm
tclsh92560755editdlrm
tclsh8.692560755editdlrm
tee424720755editdlrm
test548480755editdlrm
tic873600755editdlrm
timeout428640755editdlrm
tload171600755editdlrm
tmpwatch363200755editdlrm
toe168480755editdlrm
top1246160755editdlrm
touch961920755editdlrm
tput253920755editdlrm
tr508160755editdlrm
troff8243440755editdlrm
true341280755editdlrm
truncate423520755editdlrm
tset253520755editdlrm
tsort424880755editdlrm
tty341120755editdlrm
tzselect153700755editdlrm
uapi12800755editdlrm
ul210800755editdlrm
uname382240755editdlrm
unexpand467040755editdlrm
uniq508320755editdlrm
unlink341440755editdlrm
unversioned-python-0editdlrm
unzip2067280755editdlrm
unzipsfx1039120755editdlrm
uptime128880755editdlrm
users382880755editdlrm
utmpdump293520755editdlrm
vdir1432560755editdlrm
vi11803520755editdlrm
view11803520755editdlrm
vim30677440755editdlrm
vimdiff30677440755editdlrm
vimtutor21210755editdlrm
vmstat376720755editdlrm
Wand-config14550755editdlrm
watch298880755editdlrm
wc508320755editdlrm
wget5339280755editdlrm
whereis299760755editdlrm
which300880755editdlrm
who548800755editdlrm
whoami341360755editdlrm
word-list-compress122800755editdlrm
x86_64-redhat-linux-c++12666160755editdlrm
x86_64-redhat-linux-g++12666160755editdlrm
x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc12665760755editdlrm
x86_64-redhat-linux-gcc-812665760755editdlrm
xargs758880755editdlrm
xmlcatalog208640755editdlrm
xmllint751280755editdlrm
xmlwf378480755editdlrm
xsltproc291520755editdlrm
xsubpp50800755editdlrm
xxd210320755editdlrm
yes341680755editdlrm
zcat19830755editdlrm
zcmp16770755editdlrm
zdiff58790755editdlrm
zegrep290755editdlrm
zfgrep290755editdlrm
zforce20800755editdlrm
zgrep75820755editdlrm
zip2344960755editdlrm
zipcloak1053760755editdlrm
zipgrep29530755editdlrm
zipinfo2067280755editdlrm
zipnote1001040755editdlrm
zipsplit1001040755editdlrm
zless22050755editdlrm
zmore18410755editdlrm
znew45520755editdlrm
zsoelim435760755editdlrm
[548640755editdlrm
Edit: /usr/bin/perlthanks (45458B)
#!/usr/bin/perl eval 'exec /usr/bin/perl -S $0 ${1+"$@"}' if $running_under_some_shell; my $config_tag1 = '5.26.3 - Mon Jul 28 04:07:08 EDT 2025'; my $patchlevel_date = 1753690027; my @patches = Config::local_patches(); my $patch_tags = join "", map /(\S+)/ ? "+$1 " : (), @patches; BEGIN { pop @INC if $INC[-1] eq '.' } use warnings; use strict; use Config; use File::Spec; # keep perlbug Perl 5.005 compatible use Getopt::Std; use File::Basename 'basename'; sub paraprint; BEGIN { eval { require Mail::Send;}; $::HaveSend = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Mail::Util; } ; $::HaveUtil = ($@ eq ""); # use secure tempfiles wherever possible eval { require File::Temp; }; $::HaveTemp = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Module::CoreList; }; $::HaveCoreList = ($@ eq ""); eval { require Text::Wrap; }; $::HaveWrap = ($@ eq ""); }; my $Version = "1.40"; #TODO: # make sure failure (transmission-wise) of Mail::Send is accounted for. # (This may work now. Unsure of the original author's issue -JESSE 2008-06-08) # - Test -b option my( $file, $usefile, $cc, $address, $bugaddress, $testaddress, $thanksaddress, $filename, $messageid, $domain, $subject, $from, $verbose, $ed, $outfile, $fh, $me, $body, $andcc, %REP, $ok, $thanks, $progname, $Is_MSWin32, $Is_Linux, $Is_VMS, $Is_OpenBSD, $report_about_module, $category, $severity, %opt, $have_attachment, $attachments, $has_patch, $mime_boundary ); my $running_noninteractively = !-t STDIN; my $perl_version = $^V ? sprintf("%vd", $^V) : $]; my $config_tag2 = "$perl_version - $Config{cf_time}"; Init(); if ($opt{h}) { Help(); exit; } if ($opt{d}) { Dump(*STDOUT); exit; } if ($running_noninteractively && !$opt{t} && !($ok and not $opt{n})) { paraprint <<"EOF"; Please use $progname interactively. If you want to include a file, you can use the -f switch. EOF die "\n"; } Query(); Edit() unless $usefile || ($ok and not $opt{n}); NowWhat(); if ($outfile) { save_message_to_disk($outfile); } else { Send(); if ($thanks) { print "\nThank you for taking the time to send a thank-you message!\n\n"; paraprint < { 'default' => 'core', 'ok' => 'install', # Inevitably some of these will end up in RT whatever we do: 'thanks' => 'thanks', 'opts' => [qw(core docs install library utilities)], # patch, notabug }, 'severity' => { 'default' => 'low', 'ok' => 'none', 'thanks' => 'none', 'opts' => [qw(critical high medium low wishlist none)], # zero }, ); die "Invalid alternative ($name) requested\n" unless grep(/^$name$/, keys %alts); my $alt = ""; my $what = $ok || $thanks; if ($what) { $alt = $alts{$name}{$what}; } else { my @alts = @{$alts{$name}{'opts'}}; print "\n\n"; paraprint < 5) { die "Invalid $name: aborting.\n"; } $alt = _prompt('', "\u$name", $alts{$name}{'default'}); $alt ||= $alts{$name}{'default'}; } while !((($alt) = grep(/^$alt/i, @alts))); } lc $alt; } sub Init { # -------- Setup -------- $Is_MSWin32 = $^O eq 'MSWin32'; $Is_VMS = $^O eq 'VMS'; $Is_Linux = lc($^O) eq 'linux'; $Is_OpenBSD = lc($^O) eq 'openbsd'; if (!getopts("Adhva:s:b:f:F:r:e:SCc:to:n:T:p:", \%opt)) { Help(); exit; }; # This comment is needed to notify metaconfig that we are # using the $perladmin, $cf_by, and $cf_time definitions. # -------- Configuration --------- # perlbug address $bugaddress = 'perlbug@perl.org'; # Test address $testaddress = 'perlbug-test@perl.org'; # Thanks address $thanksaddress = 'perl-thanks@perl.org'; if (basename ($0) =~ /^perlthanks/i) { # invoked as perlthanks $opt{T} = 1; $opt{C} = 1; # don't send a copy to the local admin } if ($opt{T}) { $thanks = 'thanks'; } $progname = $thanks ? 'perlthanks' : 'perlbug'; # Target address $address = $opt{a} || ($opt{t} ? $testaddress : $thanks ? $thanksaddress : $bugaddress); # Users address, used in message and in From and Reply-To headers $from = $opt{r} || ""; # Include verbose configuration information $verbose = $opt{v} || 0; # Subject of bug-report message $subject = $opt{s} || ""; # Send a file $usefile = ($opt{f} || 0); # File to send as report $file = $opt{f} || ""; # We have one or more attachments $have_attachment = ($opt{p} || 0); $mime_boundary = ('-' x 12) . "$Version.perlbug" if $have_attachment; # Comma-separated list of attachments $attachments = $opt{p} || ""; $has_patch = 0; # TBD based on file type for my $attachment (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { unless (-f $attachment && -r $attachment) { die "The attachment $attachment is not a readable file: $!\n"; } $has_patch = 1 if $attachment =~ m/\.(patch|diff)$/; } # File to output to $outfile = $opt{F} || ""; # Body of report $body = $opt{b} || ""; # Editor $ed = $opt{e} || $ENV{VISUAL} || $ENV{EDITOR} || $ENV{EDIT} || ($Is_VMS && "edit/tpu") || ($Is_MSWin32 && "notepad") || "vi"; # Not OK - provide build failure template by finessing OK report if ($opt{n}) { if (substr($opt{n}, 0, 2) eq 'ok' ) { $opt{o} = substr($opt{n}, 1); } else { Help(); exit(); } } # OK - send "OK" report for build on this system $ok = ''; if ($opt{o}) { if ($opt{o} eq 'k' or $opt{o} eq 'kay') { # force these options unless ($opt{n}) { $opt{S} = 1; # don't prompt for send $opt{b} = 1; # we have a body $body = "Perl reported to build OK on this system.\n"; } $opt{C} = 1; # don't send a copy to the local admin $opt{s} = 1; # we have a subject line $subject = ($opt{n} ? 'Not ' : '') . "OK: perl $perl_version ${patch_tags}on" ." $::Config{'archname'} $::Config{'osvers'} $subject"; $ok = 'ok'; } else { Help(); exit(); } } # Possible administrator addresses, in order of confidence # (Note that cf_email is not mentioned to metaconfig, since # we don't really want it. We'll just take it if we have to.) # # This has to be after the $ok stuff above because of the way # that $opt{C} is forced. $cc = $opt{C} ? "" : ( $opt{c} || $::Config{'perladmin'} || $::Config{'cf_email'} || $::Config{'cf_by'} ); if ($::HaveUtil) { $domain = Mail::Util::maildomain(); } elsif ($Is_MSWin32) { $domain = $ENV{'USERDOMAIN'}; } else { require Sys::Hostname; $domain = Sys::Hostname::hostname(); } # Message-Id - rjsf $messageid = "<$::Config{'version'}_${$}_".time."\@$domain>"; # My username $me = $Is_MSWin32 ? $ENV{'USERNAME'} : $^O eq 'os2' ? $ENV{'USER'} || $ENV{'LOGNAME'} : eval { getpwuid($<) }; # May be missing $from = $::Config{'cf_email'} if !$from && $::Config{'cf_email'} && $::Config{'cf_by'} && $me && ($me eq $::Config{'cf_by'}); } # sub Init sub Query { # Explain what perlbug is unless ($ok) { if ($thanks) { paraprint <<'EOF'; This program provides an easy way to send a thank-you message back to the authors and maintainers of perl. If you wish to submit a bug report, please run it without the -T flag (or run the program perlbug rather than perlthanks) EOF } else { paraprint <<"EOF"; This program provides an easy way to create a message reporting a bug in the core perl distribution (along with tests or patches) to the volunteers who maintain perl at $address. To send a thank-you note to $thanksaddress instead of a bug report, please run 'perlthanks'. Please do not use $0 to send test messages, test whether perl works, or to report bugs in perl modules from CPAN. Suggestions for how to find help using Perl can be found at http://perldoc.perl.org/perlcommunity.html EOF } } # Prompt for subject of message, if needed if ($subject && TrivialSubject($subject)) { $subject = ''; } unless ($subject) { print "First of all, please provide a subject for the message.\n"; if ( not $thanks) { paraprint <first_release($entry); if ($entry and not $first_release) { paraprint <:raw', $filename) or die "Unable to create report file '$filename': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; my $reptype = !$ok ? ($thanks ? 'thank-you' : 'bug') : $opt{n} ? "build failure" : "success"; print REP <) { print REP $_ } close(F) or die "Error closing '$file': $!"; } else { if ($thanks) { print REP <<'EOF'; ----------------------------------------------------------------- [Please enter your thank-you message here] [You're welcome to delete anything below this line] ----------------------------------------------------------------- EOF } else { print REP <<'EOF'; ----------------------------------------------------------------- [Please describe your issue here] [Please do not change anything below this line] ----------------------------------------------------------------- EOF } } Dump(*REP); close(REP) or die "Error closing report file: $!"; # Set up an initial report fingerprint so we can compare it later _fingerprint_lines_in_report(); } # sub Query sub Dump { local(*OUT) = @_; # these won't have been set if run with -d $category ||= 'core'; $severity ||= 'low'; print OUT <etry dit next; } elsif ( $action =~ /^[cq]/i ) { # ancel, uit Cancel(); # cancel exits } } # Ok. the user did what they needed to; return; } } sub Cancel { 1 while unlink($filename); # remove all versions under VMS print "\nQuitting without sending your message.\n"; exit(0); } sub NowWhat { # Report is done, prompt for further action if( !$opt{S} ) { while(1) { my $menu = <ile/ve if ( SaveMessage() ) { exit } } elsif ($action =~ /^(d|l|sh)/i ) { # isplay, ist, ow # Display the message print _read_report($filename); if ($have_attachment) { print "\n\n---\nAttachment(s):\n"; for my $att (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { print " $att\n"; } } } elsif ($action =~ /^su/i) { # bject my $reply = _prompt( "Subject: $subject", "If the above subject is fine, press Enter. Otherwise, type a replacement now\nSubject"); if ($reply ne '') { unless (TrivialSubject($reply)) { $subject = $reply; print "Subject: $subject\n"; } } } elsif ($action =~ /^se/i) { # end # Send the message my $reply = _prompt( "Are you certain you want to send this message?", 'Please type "yes" if you are','no'); if ($reply =~ /^yes$/) { last; } else { paraprint <dit, e-edit # edit the message Edit(); } elsif ($action =~ /^[qc]/i) { # ancel, uit Cancel(); } elsif ($action =~ /^s/i) { paraprint < 1); close($fh); return $filename; } else { # Bah. Fall back to doing things less securely. my $dir = File::Spec->tmpdir(); $filename = "bugrep0$$"; $filename++ while -e File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename); $filename = File::Spec->catfile($dir, $filename); } } sub paraprint { my @paragraphs = split /\n{2,}/, "@_"; for (@paragraphs) { # implicit local $_ s/(\S)\s*\n/$1 /g; write; print "\n"; } } sub _prompt { my ($explanation, $prompt, $default) = (@_); if ($explanation) { print "\n\n"; paraprint $explanation; } print $prompt. ($default ? " [$default]" :''). ": "; my $result = scalar(<>); return $default if !defined $result; # got eof chomp($result); $result =~ s/^\s*(.*?)\s*$/$1/s; if ($default && $result eq '') { return $default; } else { return $result; } } sub _build_header { my %attr = (@_); my $head = ''; for my $header (keys %attr) { $head .= "$header: ".$attr{$header}."\n"; } return $head; } sub _message_headers { my %headers = ( To => $address, Subject => $subject ); $headers{'Cc'} = $cc if ($cc); $headers{'Message-Id'} = $messageid if ($messageid); $headers{'Reply-To'} = $from if ($from); $headers{'From'} = $from if ($from); if ($have_attachment) { $headers{'MIME-Version'} = '1.0'; $headers{'Content-Type'} = qq{multipart/mixed; boundary=\"$mime_boundary\"}; } return \%headers; } sub _add_body_start { my $body_start = <<"BODY_START"; This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --$mime_boundary Content-Type: text/plain; format=fixed Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit BODY_START return $body_start; } sub _add_attachments { my $attach = ''; for my $attachment (split /\s*,\s*/, $attachments) { my $attach_file = basename($attachment); $attach .= <<"ATTACHMENT"; --$mime_boundary Content-Type: text/x-patch; name="$attach_file" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="$attach_file" ATTACHMENT open my $attach_fh, '<:raw', $attachment or die "Couldn't open attachment '$attachment': $!\n"; while (<$attach_fh>) { $attach .= $_; } close($attach_fh) or die "Error closing attachment '$attachment': $!"; } $attach .= "\n--$mime_boundary--\n"; return $attach; } sub _read_report { my $fname = shift; my $content; open( REP, "<:raw", $fname ) or die "Couldn't open file '$fname': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; # wrap long lines to make sure the report gets delivered local $Text::Wrap::columns = 900; local $Text::Wrap::huge = 'overflow'; while () { if ($::HaveWrap && /\S/) { # wrap() would remove empty lines $content .= Text::Wrap::wrap(undef, undef, $_); } else { $content .= $_; } } close(REP) or die "Error closing report file '$fname': $!"; return $content; } sub build_complete_message { my $content = _build_header(%{_message_headers()}) . "\n\n"; $content .= _add_body_start() if $have_attachment; $content .= _read_report($filename); $content .= _add_attachments() if $have_attachment; return $content; } sub save_message_to_disk { my $file = shift; open OUTFILE, '>:raw', $file or do { warn "Couldn't open '$file': $!\n"; return undef}; binmode(OUTFILE, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; print OUTFILE build_complete_message(); close(OUTFILE) or do { warn "Error closing $file: $!"; return undef }; print "\nMessage saved.\n"; return 1; } sub _send_message_vms { my $mail_from = $from; my $rcpt_to_to = $address; my $rcpt_to_cc = $cc; map { $_ =~ s/^[^<]*[^>]*//; } ($mail_from, $rcpt_to_to, $rcpt_to_cc); if ( open my $sff_fh, '|-:raw', 'MCR TCPIP$SYSTEM:TCPIP$SMTP_SFF.EXE SYS$INPUT:' ) { print $sff_fh "MAIL FROM:<$mail_from>\n"; print $sff_fh "RCPT TO:<$rcpt_to_to>\n"; print $sff_fh "RCPT TO:<$rcpt_to_cc>\n" if $rcpt_to_cc; print $sff_fh "DATA\n"; print $sff_fh build_complete_message(); my $success = close $sff_fh; if ($success ) { print "\nMessage sent\n"; return; } } die "Mail transport failed (leaving bug report in $filename): $^E\n"; } sub _send_message_mailsend { my $msg = Mail::Send->new(); my %headers = %{_message_headers()}; for my $key ( keys %headers) { $msg->add($key => $headers{$key}); } $fh = $msg->open; binmode($fh, ':raw'); print $fh _add_body_start() if $have_attachment; print $fh _read_report($filename); print $fh _add_attachments() if $have_attachment; $fh->close or die "Error sending mail: $!"; print "\nMessage sent.\n"; } sub _probe_for_sendmail { my $sendmail = ""; for (qw(/usr/lib/sendmail /usr/sbin/sendmail /usr/ucblib/sendmail)) { $sendmail = $_, last if -e $_; } if ( $^O eq 'os2' and $sendmail eq "" ) { my $path = $ENV{PATH}; $path =~ s:\\:/:; my @path = split /$Config{'path_sep'}/, $path; for (@path) { $sendmail = "$_/sendmail", last if -e "$_/sendmail"; $sendmail = "$_/sendmail.exe", last if -e "$_/sendmail.exe"; } } return $sendmail; } sub _send_message_sendmail { my $sendmail = _probe_for_sendmail(); unless ($sendmail) { my $message_start = !$Is_Linux && !$Is_OpenBSD ? <<'EOT' : <<'EOT'; It appears that there is no program which looks like "sendmail" on your system and that the Mail::Send library from CPAN isn't available. EOT It appears that there is no program which looks like "sendmail" on your system. EOT paraprint(<<"EOF"), die "\n"; $message_start Because of this, there's no easy way to automatically send your message. A copy of your message has been saved in '$filename' for you to send to '$address' with your normal mail client. EOF } open( SENDMAIL, "|-:raw", $sendmail, "-t", "-oi", "-f", $from ) || die "'|$sendmail -t -oi -f $from' failed: $!"; print SENDMAIL build_complete_message(); if ( close(SENDMAIL) ) { print "\nMessage sent\n"; } else { warn "\nSendmail returned status '", $? >> 8, "'\n"; } } # a strange way to check whether any significant editing # has been done: check whether any new non-empty lines # have been added. sub _fingerprint_lines_in_report { my $new_lines = 0; # read in the report template once so that # we can track whether the user does any editing. # yes, *all* whitespace is ignored. open(REP, '<:raw', $filename) or die "Unable to open report file '$filename': $!\n"; binmode(REP, ':raw :crlf') if $Is_MSWin32; while (my $line = ) { $line =~ s/\s+//g; $new_lines++ if (!$REP{$line}); } close(REP) or die "Error closing report file '$filename': $!"; # returns the number of lines with content that wasn't there when last we looked return $new_lines; } format STDOUT = ^<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ~~ $_ . __END__ =head1 NAME perlbug - how to submit bug reports on Perl =head1 SYNOPSIS B B S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-a> I
]> S<[ B<-s> I ]> S<[ B<-b> I | B<-f> I ]> S<[ B<-F> I ]> S<[ B<-r> I ]> S<[ B<-e> I ]> S<[ B<-c> I | B<-C> ]> S<[ B<-S> ]> S<[ B<-t> ]> S<[ B<-d> ]> S<[ B<-A> ]> S<[ B<-h> ]> S<[ B<-T> ]> B S<[ B<-v> ]> S<[ B<-r> I ]> S<[ B<-A> ]> S<[ B<-ok> | B<-okay> | B<-nok> | B<-nokay> ]> B =head1 DESCRIPTION This program is designed to help you generate and send bug reports (and thank-you notes) about perl5 and the modules which ship with it. In most cases, you can just run it interactively from a command line without any special arguments and follow the prompts. If you have found a bug with a non-standard port (one that was not part of the I), a binary distribution, or a non-core module (such as Tk, DBI, etc), then please see the documentation that came with that distribution to determine the correct place to report bugs. If you are unable to send your report using B (most likely because your system doesn't have a way to send mail that perlbug recognizes), you may be able to use this tool to compose your report and save it to a file which you can then send to B using your regular mail client. In extreme cases, B may not work well enough on your system to guide you through composing a bug report. In those cases, you may be able to use B to get system configuration information to include in a manually composed bug report to B. When reporting a bug, please run through this checklist: =over 4 =item What version of Perl you are running? Type C at the command line to find out. =item Are you running the latest released version of perl? Look at http://www.perl.org/ to find out. If you are not using the latest released version, please try to replicate your bug on the latest stable release. Note that reports about bugs in old versions of Perl, especially those which indicate you haven't also tested the current stable release of Perl, are likely to receive less attention from the volunteers who build and maintain Perl than reports about bugs in the current release. This tool isn't appropriate for reporting bugs in any version prior to Perl 5.0. =item Are you sure what you have is a bug? A significant number of the bug reports we get turn out to be documented features in Perl. Make sure the issue you've run into isn't intentional by glancing through the documentation that comes with the Perl distribution. Given the sheer volume of Perl documentation, this isn't a trivial undertaking, but if you can point to documentation that suggests the behaviour you're seeing is I, your issue is likely to receive more attention. You may want to start with B L for pointers to common traps that new (and experienced) Perl programmers run into. If you're unsure of the meaning of an error message you've run across, B L for an explanation. If the message isn't in perldiag, it probably isn't generated by Perl. You may have luck consulting your operating system documentation instead. If you are on a non-UNIX platform B L, as some features may be unimplemented or work differently. You may be able to figure out what's going wrong using the Perl debugger. For information about how to use the debugger B L. =item Do you have a proper test case? The easier it is to reproduce your bug, the more likely it will be fixed -- if nobody can duplicate your problem, it probably won't be addressed. A good test case has most of these attributes: short, simple code; few dependencies on external commands, modules, or libraries; no platform-dependent code (unless it's a platform-specific bug); clear, simple documentation. A good test case is almost always a good candidate to be included in Perl's test suite. If you have the time, consider writing your test case so that it can be easily included into the standard test suite. =item Have you included all relevant information? Be sure to include the B error messages, if any. "Perl gave an error" is not an exact error message. If you get a core dump (or equivalent), you may use a debugger (B, B, etc) to produce a stack trace to include in the bug report. NOTE: unless your Perl has been compiled with debug info (often B<-g>), the stack trace is likely to be somewhat hard to use because it will most probably contain only the function names and not their arguments. If possible, recompile your Perl with debug info and reproduce the crash and the stack trace. =item Can you describe the bug in plain English? The easier it is to understand a reproducible bug, the more likely it will be fixed. Any insight you can provide into the problem will help a great deal. In other words, try to analyze the problem (to the extent you can) and report your discoveries. =item Can you fix the bug yourself? If so, that's great news; bug reports with patches are likely to receive significantly more attention and interest than those without patches. Please attach your patch to the report using the C<-p> option. When sending a patch, create it using C if possible, though a unified diff created with C will do nearly as well. Your patch may be returned with requests for changes, or requests for more detailed explanations about your fix. Here are a few hints for creating high-quality patches: Make sure the patch is not reversed (the first argument to diff is typically the original file, the second argument your changed file). Make sure you test your patch by applying it with C or the C program before you send it on its way. Try to follow the same style as the code you are trying to patch. Make sure your patch really does work (C, if the thing you're patching is covered by Perl's test suite). =item Can you use C to submit the report? B will, amongst other things, ensure your report includes crucial information about your version of perl. If C is unable to mail your report after you have typed it in, you may have to compose the message yourself, add the output produced by C and email it to B. If, for some reason, you cannot run C at all on your system, be sure to include the entire output produced by running C (note the uppercase V). Whether you use C or send the email manually, please make your Subject line informative. "a bug" is not informative. Neither is "perl crashes" nor is "HELP!!!". These don't help. A compact description of what's wrong is fine. =item Can you use C to submit a thank-you note? Yes, you can do this by either using the C<-T> option, or by invoking the program as C. Thank-you notes are good. It makes people smile. =back Having done your bit, please be prepared to wait, to be told the bug is in your code, or possibly to get no reply at all. The volunteers who maintain Perl are busy folks, so if your problem is an obvious bug in your own code, is difficult to understand or is a duplicate of an existing report, you may not receive a personal reply. If it is important to you that your bug be fixed, do monitor the perl5-porters@perl.org mailing list (mailing lists are moderated, your message may take a while to show up) and the commit logs to development versions of Perl, and encourage the maintainers with kind words or offers of frosty beverages. (Please do be kind to the maintainers. Harassing or flaming them is likely to have the opposite effect of the one you want.) Feel free to update the ticket about your bug on http://rt.perl.org if a new version of Perl is released and your bug is still present. =head1 OPTIONS =over 8 =item B<-a> Address to send the report to. Defaults to B. =item B<-A> Don't send a bug received acknowledgement to the reply address. Generally it is only a sensible to use this option if you are a perl maintainer actively watching perl porters for your message to arrive. =item B<-b> Body of the report. If not included on the command line, or in a file with B<-f>, you will get a chance to edit the message. =item B<-C> Don't send copy to administrator. =item B<-c> Address to send copy of report to. Defaults to the address of the local perl administrator (recorded when perl was built). =item B<-d> Data mode (the default if you redirect or pipe output). This prints out your configuration data, without mailing anything. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. =item B<-e> Editor to use. =item B<-f> File containing the body of the report. Use this to quickly send a prepared message. =item B<-F> File to output the results to instead of sending as an email. Useful particularly when running perlbug on a machine with no direct internet connection. =item B<-h> Prints a brief summary of the options. =item B<-ok> Report successful build on this system to perl porters. Forces B<-S> and B<-C>. Forces and supplies values for B<-s> and B<-b>. Only prompts for a return address if it cannot guess it (for use with B). Honors return address specified with B<-r>. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. Only makes a report if this system is less than 60 days old. =item B<-okay> As B<-ok> except it will report on older systems. =item B<-nok> Report unsuccessful build on this system. Forces B<-C>. Forces and supplies a value for B<-s>, then requires you to edit the report and say what went wrong. Alternatively, a prepared report may be supplied using B<-f>. Only prompts for a return address if it cannot guess it (for use with B). Honors return address specified with B<-r>. You can use this with B<-v> to get more complete data. Only makes a report if this system is less than 60 days old. =item B<-nokay> As B<-nok> except it will report on older systems. =item B<-p> The names of one or more patch files or other text attachments to be included with the report. Multiple files must be separated with commas. =item B<-r> Your return address. The program will ask you to confirm its default if you don't use this option. =item B<-S> Send without asking for confirmation. =item B<-s> Subject to include with the message. You will be prompted if you don't supply one on the command line. =item B<-t> Test mode. The target address defaults to B. Also makes it possible to command perlbug from a pipe or file, for testing purposes. =item B<-T> Send a thank-you note instead of a bug report. =item B<-v> Include verbose configuration data in the report. =back =head1 AUTHORS Kenneth Albanowski (Ekjahds@kjahds.comE), subsequently Itored by Gurusamy Sarathy (Egsar@activestate.comE), Tom Christiansen (Etchrist@perl.comE), Nathan Torkington (Egnat@frii.comE), Charles F. Randall (Ecfr@pobox.comE), Mike Guy (Emjtg@cam.ac.ukE), Dominic Dunlop (Edomo@computer.orgE), Hugo van der Sanden (Ehv@crypt.orgE), Jarkko Hietaniemi (Ejhi@iki.fiE), Chris Nandor (Epudge@pobox.comE), Jon Orwant (Eorwant@media.mit.eduE, Richard Foley (Erichard.foley@rfi.netE), Jesse Vincent (Ejesse@bestpractical.comE), and Craig A. Berry (Ecraigberry@mac.comE). =head1 SEE ALSO perl(1), perldebug(1), perldiag(1), perlport(1), perltrap(1), diff(1), patch(1), dbx(1), gdb(1) =head1 BUGS None known (guess what must have been used to report them?) =cut